50/30/20 budget calculator
Split your take home pay into needs, wants, and savings, by the 50/30/20 rule or a stricter split.
| Split | Share | A month |
|---|---|---|
| NeedsRent, groceries, utilities, transport, insurance, minimum debt payments | 50% | $1,500.00 |
| WantsEating out, streaming, shopping, trips | 30% | $900.00 |
| SavingsEmergency fund, retirement, paying debt down faster | 20% | $600.00 |
How it is calculated
The 50/30/20 rule splits what you take home after taxes: half for needs, 30% for things you want, and 20% for savings and paying down debt. Elizabeth Warren and her daughter, Amelia Warren Tyagi, set it out in their 2005 book All Your Worth: The Ultimate Lifetime Money Plan.
Paid weekly or every two weeks? The calculator first turns your pay into a year at 52 weeks, then a month, so a month gets 4.33 weekly paychecks, not 4.
If half your pay doesn't cover your needs, as in a city with high rent, start from 60/20/20 or 70/20/10 and work your way back.
Questions
Is the 50/30/20 rule based on gross or net pay?
On net pay: what lands in your account after taxes and deductions. If your employer takes retirement savings out of your paycheck, you can count it toward the 20%.
Where do debt payments go?
Minimum payments are needs. Anything you pay above the minimum counts as savings, since it lowers what you owe.
How do I stick to it?
Track what you spend against each part. In Outlayr you can set a budget per category or one for the whole month, and see where your current pace ends before the month does.
Is what I type saved?
No. The math runs in your browser, and nothing you type is stored or sent anywhere.
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Plan a budget and see where this pace ends.
Outlayr sets a budget per category or one for the whole month, carries over what you did not spend, and says where your current pace ends before the month does.
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The best budget apps, by how you budget.
A budget app sets how much you plan to spend and tracks what you actually spend against it. Eight follow, each best for a different way to budget: Actual Budget, EveryDollar, Goodbudget, Monarch Money, Outlayr, PocketGuard, Spendee, and YNAB. Outlayr is ours; the other seven are not.
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How to track your personal expenses.
Tracking your expenses means writing down everything you pay for, grouping it by category, and comparing at the end of the month what you spent with what you meant to spend. You can do it in a spreadsheet, in an app, or with cash envelopes. The method matters less than the habit: log every day, even when it is a small amount.
